By our(Indian) definition a Love marriage is one where the decision to get married is taken by the girl and boy themselves, mostly without their parent's initial consent, through an initial period of courtship. An Arranged marriage is one where the parents seek a partner, done through social networks and finalised through horoscopes.
The basic difference and the bone of contention between the two is that in the latter case the girl and boy have little say in the decision; they leave the majority of the decision making to the parents and the inner family circle. Those in favour of Love marriages contend such a decision is unfavourable as the two hardly know each other and it doesn't make sense to get into a long term relationship with someone you barely know.
Most say an Arranged marriage is unthinkable of: you've never met this person before, and suddenly life has to be led with this new individual.
While many say adjusting with such a person will be a mountain climb, I would like to point out: why is it that many Love marriages end in disaster? The farthest depth they sink to is a divorce. I do not have any statistics, but they are not untrue either. Of all the marriages to my knowledge(I have been a poor socialite with regard to who is who), Arranged marriages breaking up are as few as successful Love marriages. Why?
Or, conversely, if, an Arranged marriage is unfavourable because you squirm at accommodating a new person, why doesn't that sense of adapting take over to avoid the Love marriage from breaking up? In other words, what you fear might happen in Arranged marriages actually happens in Love marriages: irreconcialiation.
Maybe, in doomed Love marriages, people expect too much from the other. Maybe love wasn't the only factor. Or the person was no longer the same.
In India, social, monetary and caste issues complicate the issue beyond compare where we are expected by the society to honour borders surrounding castes and religion. It could be that we tend to absorb problems more, hence Arranged marriages are more successful.
But personal choices aren't what cause the most concern. We are a close knit community - we know even our neighbours, visit relatives regularly and keep our immediate family closer to our heart than anything else. Any decision they take, and more importantly, the ones we take, affect all.
Individually they may accept 'a new generational shift' toward Love marriages, but parents will definitely have trouble keeping their calm when their children have married a person unaccustomed to the general traditions. That person may not be used to the practices; they may not be willing to absorb them; oh, and I need not mention vegetarian and non-vegetarian choices. Within family circles, surely, parents will feel sad at things not going 'well'.
But does that mean we do as we like with no regard to the general society? I remember my Biology teacher boldly suggesting that we marry someone from New Zealand to have children with good genes - so what does his statement mean for those who don't like that idea? My latest flurry of thoughts were set ablaze by two blog posts - one from Prashant Sree and Priyadarshini (who I only know is a junior and a Nittian).
Prashant Sree's is one where an inter-religion love couple decide against getting married because of the shock it would cause to their families. I do not know for sure if it is a true story, as it has a favourably happy ending(atleast to me)where they realise their love is better off as friendship. Though the protagonist in the post does not say how exactly he agrees with his father, he could be referring to the social rammifications. The advice given by the father is exactly what I have had in my mind all along. If it had not been for that blog post, I would have written all that here, so I suggest you read that blog post.
Our parents have been with us all the time - we are greatly indebted to them - in this sense would it be right to leave them in the dark with a decision we make all by ourselves? Would it be right to scorn at their disdain for a Love marriage, and put them in deep pain? If you ask me, no.
Then again, does that mean we have to be subject to their picks?
This is where the second mentioned blog post comes in. Priya's fictional(I guess) story is about a girl who wants the freedom to take a wider role in deciding who she wants to marry. She shows her utter disregard for custom by rejecting her parent's picks for her.
I tried to push a point across that old fashioned matchmaking like the father did were more successful, to which Priya gave a powerful rebuttal:
"I agree old fashioned marriages have sustained over time but how sure are you that the couples are really happy and lead a meaningful life?"This set me thinking - yes, it is true that in trying to do as our parents say we may swallow our pride and forgo some liberties - so where should the line be drawn? How can we be happy in our decision as well as make sure our parents are not dispirited by our 'absurd' decisions?
Some observation will show that all such decisions - hated by either the girl/boy or parents - are revealed at a make-or-break moment, just before the engagement or when they are not ready to change their mind in any way: there is little time left for any sort of reproach.
My best hope, in search of an answer, is that whatever the decision, it must be an open forum - no hidden meetings, no soft phone calls, no behind-the-scene sessions - all persons concerned should be kept informed from the very beginning - and any opinion should be vocal and discussed.
On the one hand this means a 'love' relationship may be forced to be nixed at the bud itself and an arranged marriage proposal may not progress very far. On the other hand, 'love' relationship may blossom, with a chance being presented to impress the critics and the 'arranged' proposal has a potential for one to be won over by the sheer charisma of the other.
In the mix of all of this Blany, who is very hard to convince, scrambled things further: he said it was a time for a paradigm shift and to buck the boring trend and take things into our own hands and convince whoever needs to be: it is a measure of how mature you are and how much faith your family has in you. He went so far as saying that an in arranged marriage people 'pretend' to be happy and Indian society is divided because of old ground rules.
But then I guess noone will be unhappy if you love a person your parents would have probably chosen for an Arranged marriage - some person whose background they are already OK with. That is a possibility.
So in this murky realm, my kind suggestion would be not to hurt the feelings of those you have known for 20 odd years for the sake of someone you know for 20 weeks. I personally don't think it is a chance worth taking. I'm not saying a nod to everything is the right resolution; I am sure they will understand if you express your concerns.
Any relationship needs a healthy dose of trust, understanding, and true love.
Some interesting recollections come to my mind: my Hindi teacher from school advising that love is dangerous with boys abandoning girls(or vice versa) as easily as changing shirts, notwithstanding an analogy(which is not entirely water-tight) pressed upon us, that while selecting a sari or a shirt at a shop you will go through several, yet in a Love marriage just an impulse starts things off.
/I wonder how deep a hole I am digging for myself.


13 comments:
In arranged marriage , people who are not bold enough to reject other sex because of their parent concern cannot take much bolder decision like divorce
Awesome... :-)
well,in this long post, i totally agree with what your hard to please schoolfriend mentioned.
Having said that, it is not easy to fall in love as an impulse starts off :)
Because when one is mature, all sort of thinking goes in ones mind before one concludes that it is indeed love towards other person and then having the guts to propose is altogether a different story.
thatswhy,in one of my old posts, i had this question..."When one falls in love rationally, is it still love or an act of convenience?"
Its a very good post da..
You have analyzed both the sides of the issue, but I guess you have dealt it with a little partiality towards arranged marriage.
Of course, parents shouldn't be left in the dark when taking an important decision of your life, but love is something you fall into.. and it would be good to convince them rather than forgetting the whole episode of love. You would be living around 60 odd years with your life partner.. So its important that you love her / she loves you rather than the people (read relatives) loving each other.. Right ?
I've never seen any true love ending in a divorce. All i can say is, you can never stop loving someone you had loved with all your heart.
oops.. this is becoming a blog in itself.. i ll stop here !!
@vijay
Maybe... people are matured enough to make a decision for themselves, in other words
@Griffin
Any time!
@a fan
I have no prior experience, but people tend to treat 'love' as a necessity rather than a natural occurrence of events.. Which, is similar to what you said.
@Sandy
I forgot to mention it in the article, but self-praising and trend-bucking decisions are fit for places like America where anyone can potentially go anywhere. Unlike India culture has a brief history in America, so it is tougher there. As for true love, it is tough to define what it actually is... I think it falls back onto how much both partners are willing to sacrifice for the sake of a good relationship.. which is also the basic premise of an arranged marriage. By the way, the partiality is intentional.
I personally am yet to see a 'true love' marriage succeed, which will take a couple of years, not to mention ones which have collapsed surprisingly quickly!
Don't worry, a comment is a mini blog too..
Good post...I have nothing against arranged marriages; in fact, when arranged properly, I'm all for them...but the key word here, I guess, is arranged properly....a lot of arranged marriages are now just a way to facilitate the right kind of people meeting, and with the parents' approval, things become much smoother, generally much more so than a 'love' marriage...
Most parents these days, though, seem to not make too much of a fuss regarding love marriages, as long as their son/daughter's chosen partner is a decent guy from a decent background...so I actually think the twain is coming closer, and might even meet someday, when an arranged marriage feels not too different from a love marriage...
Nicely said thotti.. Just wondering what made our college guys to discuss much abt this suddenly.. Anyway its a worthy discussion too..
And nowadays, people r discussing more about this and that itself is a clear indication of change. And ur idea of open forums are happening already(but i have seen only few,so not sure of overall stats).
Just remembering Gandhi's quotes here.
"Be the change you wish to see in the world".
If it doesnt happen now, we can atleast make it happen when our time comes(hope u got dis!!)..
Thanks,
Kalyan
First thing I'm both surprised n glad that there are still ppl out there who, even when staying abroad, respect n heed to good-old tradition.
Some of us are so imbibed in our cultural ambience that we refuse to see certain flaws in it.Over the time certain events lose meaning n r only performed as a ritual.Arranged marriage is one of them.But it does stay secure over time mainly due to the social responsibilty we have.Again, affection for a person should come outta of its own, not for a responsibility.And though there is a ruthlessness in the western relationships, they do tend to have a clear distinction between crush,infatuation and love unlike in India where even an initial attraction is termed love, probably for the license it gives two ppl to hang out together, given that dating is not popular in India.Naturally that calls for commitment n ends up in the matrimonial tie of two ppl who may not have anything but the initial attraction in common.I think it is bcos of this that most 'love' marriages have a bleak end in India.About those ppl who throw away their families for love,if they are so capable of loving so much they wouldnt throw away their families in the first place.In my opinion marriage is a commitment for lifelong friendship than the celebrated one day ceremony and the couple need not be head over heels but there ought to be some compatibility or atleast a sense of comfort and security between them. There's no point going into wedlock with someone you dont know and later regret if it not to ur expectations.
@Priya
Well, if ever the blog post needed an epilogue, the above comment will absolutely fit that role.
I completely agree that Indians need to change their perception of love..you hit the nail on the head!
The final consensus seems to be that everyone needs to have plenty of freedom and time to make up their mind.
Its easy to say the writer was a bit partial in favouring arranged marriage. But thats the fact in culturally rich India. When you marry, you don't live only with the person you loved but with his/her family, relatives etc. and they have an important role to play throughout your life. Falling in love does happen but its a passing phase. Once you get into an arranged marriage, the lovely traditions in India make sure you enjoy all aspects of the marriage like engagement, marriage ceremony that comes with many mini-celebrations etc.. Once you get into that, you can overcome whatever infatuations you had before and realize whats really important in life. You never live for yourself but if you live for others around you, your life will be happier. This is more true in India than elsewhere. Indian arranged marrriage system is best in the world. Indian people are among the happiest in the world. They do not have western luxuries but their family life gives them more happiness. There will be compromizes on the way, but are there no compromizes in love marriages ?
I recently attend two Indian wedding over the holiday break. I am an African-American twenty something.
In one of the weddings the bride and groom only knew each other 7 days before he proposed and she accepted. A year had passed when their wedding day arrived. To me they appeared to be just as happy as any other "love couple" would after a year of dating.
I learned about the cultural norms and expectation around marriage. I feel that arranged marriages take care of the important things upfront regarding money, education, religion and lifestyle. All topics with are tough to discuss with a significant other and often "love couples" try to avoid until it is too late. You can really see the difference when you compare a US personal advertisement to an Indian Matrimonial advertisement.
My eyes and mind have be opened to appreciate what goes into arranging a marriage and maintaining that marriage.
How about we marry someone for who they are as a human being? Not what they can offer in terms of money, tradition, celebration, or service? Have we forgotten that we are human first? how about we just stop being so preoccupied with our looks, our place of origin, or man-made traditions, and celebrate the goodness in another person? How about we make marriage inclusive rather than exclusive? How about we base it on the goodness of the other person's spirit or soul rather than what kind of food they learned to cook or what their family background is or if they celebrate devali or xmas? Is that too insane of an idea to celebrate eachtother's goodness rather than their ethnicity? Come on, everyone. Let's finally get over our attachement to our looks, our cultural pride, our traditions(man-made), and stop seeing people for what they look like or where they came from but what they offer as a HUMAN BEING. Is that really impossible? Is that really too crazy of an idea?
I believe in arrange marriage and married for last 13 years and do not regret a single bit however i agree what Sandy said in his comments. "True love never ends up in divorce" When leaving in joint family its kind of hard to bring some one aboard who has different customs,values in terms of culture.
Keep up the good work ! liked your post.I am also writing similar posts regarding marriage.
Check out my blog and post your comments there too.
www.freshomelet.com
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